2024年12月英语六级听力医院类必备高频词 _英语六级听力

2024年12月英语六级考试将在12月14日举行，大家认真备考哦。今天@沪江英语四六级微信公众号为大家整理了2024年12月英语六级听力医院类必备高频词，一起来看看吧。

2024年12月英语六级听力医院类必备高频词

地点

⭐hospital

[ˈhɑːspɪtl]

医院

[真题例句]

He was kept in hospital for a long time.

他在医院里住了很长时间。

⭐clinic

[ˈklɪnɪk]

小诊所

[真题例句]

She has been working at a clinic.

她一直在一家诊所工作。

⭐emergency room

急诊室

[真题例句]

They think working in emergency rooms tedious.

他们觉得在急诊室工作很乏味。

⭐drug store

药店

[真题例句]

He had forgotten to pick up some medicine at the drug store.

他忘记去药店买药了。

人物

⭐physician

[/fɪˈzɪʃn]

内科医生

[真题例句]

As nurses, we are licensed to provide nursing care only. We do not have any legal or moral obligation to any physician.

作为护士，我们只获准提供护理服务。我们对任何医生没有任何法律或道德上的义务。

⭐surgeon

[ˈsɜːrdʒən]

外科医生

[真题例句]

The computer provides feedback to the surgeon on force, textures, and sound.

计算机为外科医生提供关于力量、纹理和声音的反馈。

⭐dentist

[ˈdentɪst]

牙医

[真题例句]

Well, I am not going to stop by the post office, but I can buy you some at the bookstore after I see the dentist on Market street.

嗯，我不打算去邮局，但是我看完市场街的牙医后，我可以在书店给你买一些。

⭐psychologist

[/saɪˈkɑːlədʒɪst]

心理医生

[真题例句]

Doctors, lawyers, psychologists, and others have rules governing confidentiality that are intended to prevent information about their clients’ personal situations form becoming known to others.

医生、律师、心理学家和其他一些人对保密有规定，目的是防止有关他们客户的个人情况的信息被其他人知道。

⭐nurse

[nɜːrs]

护士

[真题例句]

But if trends continue as predicted, they will find that most critical hospital care will be provided by new, inexperienced and sometimes inadequately-trained nurses.

但是，如果趋势如预测的那样继续下去，他们将发现，最关键的医院护理将由缺乏经验、有时缺乏培训的新护士提供。

⭐patient

[ˈpeɪʃnt]

病人

[真题例句]

It reduces the chance of death for heart surgery patients.

它降低了心脏手术患者的死亡几率。

⭐the sick

病人

[真题例句]

They provide benefits for the sick and try to improve working conditions.

他们为病人提供福利并努力改善工作条件。

各种疾病

⭐fever

[ˈfiːvər]

发烧

[真题例句]

They ran a high fever.

他们发高烧。

⭐cold

[koʊld]

感冒

[真题例句]

I’m sorry I missed the football game, but I had a terrible cold.

很抱歉我错过了足球比赛，但我得了重感冒。

⭐pain

[peɪn]

疼痛

[真题例句]

Several weeks ago, Joe’s mother began feeling sharp chest pains.

几周前，乔的母亲开始感到胸痛。

⭐headache

[ˈhedeɪk]

头疼

[真题例句]

My headaches are terribly. Maybe I need more sleep.

我头痛得厉害。也许我需要多睡觉。

⭐stomachache

⭐stomach pain

胃疼

[真题例句]

The stress was giving you a stomachache and a bad heart.

压力让你胃痛，心脏不好。

⭐toothache

[ˈtuːθeɪk]

牙疼

[真题例句]

In any case neither toothache nor a visit to a dentist is very pleasant.

无论如何，牙痛和看牙医都不是令人愉快的。

⭐skin rash

皮疹

[真题例句]

This usually causes only minor discomfort, such as a skin rash, headache or sleepiness.

这通常只会引起轻微的不适，如皮疹、头痛或嗜睡。

⭐cancer

[ˈkænsər]

癌症

[真题例句]

It could help people of all ages to avoid cancer.

它可以帮助所有年龄段的人避免癌症。

⭐heart disease

慢性心脏病

[真题例句]

It is a possible cure for heart disease.

这是治疗心脏病的一种可能的方法。

⭐heart attack

心脏病发作

[真题例句]

They suffered from heart attack.

他们患了心脏病。

⭐excessive bleeding

流血过多

[真题例句]

They died from excessive bleeding.

他们死于大出血。

⭐twisted ankle

扭伤脚踝

[真题例句]

Today is a bad day for me. I fell off a step and twisted my ankle.

今天对我来说是糟糕的一天。我从台阶上摔了下来，扭伤了脚踝。

⭐slightly injured

轻伤

[真题例句]

He was slightly injured in a traffic accident.

他在一次交通事故中受了轻伤。

⭐serious injury

⭐seriously wounded

重伤

[真题例句]

Wearing a seat belt saves lives; it reduces your chance of death or serious injury by more than half.

系好安全带可以挽救生命;它能将你死亡或重伤的几率降低一半以上。

⭐black and blue

遍体鳞伤

[真题例句]

She is black and blue all over.

她全身青一块紫一块的。

⭐disease

[dɪˈziːz]

疾病

[真题例句]

Increased susceptibility to disease.

增加了对疾病的敏感性。

⭐discomfort

[discomfort]

不舒服

[真题例句]

They will suffer from minor discomfort.

他们会有轻微的不适。

其他相关表达

⭐virus

[ˈvaɪrəs]

病毒

[真题例句]

There are too many kinds of cold viruses for them to identify.

有太多种类的感冒病毒，他们无法识别。

⭐prevent

[prɪˈvent]

预防

[真题例句]

Many cancer cases could be prevented.

许多癌症病例是可以预防的。

⭐check

[tʃek]

体检

[真题例句]

He is healthy at least, comes into a clinic for a check regularly.

他至少还健康，定期到诊所检查。

⭐treatment

[ˈtriːtmənt]

治疗

[真题例句]

They believe people can recover without treatment.

他们相信人们不需要治疗就能康复。

⭐cure

[/kjʊr]

n.治疗方法 v.治愈

[真题例句]

It is not economical to find a cure for each type of cold.

为每种感冒找到治疗方法是不经济的。

[真题例句]

Most illnesses can be cured without medication.

大多数疾病不用药物就能治愈。

⭐recovery

[rɪˈkʌvəri]

恢复健康

[真题例句]

A patient’s expectations of a drug have an effect on their recovery.

病人对药物的期望对他们的康复有影响。

⭐heal

[hiːl]

痊愈

[真题例句]

Don't worry, usually ankle injuries heal quickly if you stop regular activities for a while.

不要担心，如果你停止日常活动，通常脚踝受伤会很快愈合。

⭐keep fit

保持健康

[真题例句]

Her effort to keep fit is really praiseworthy.

她为保持健康所做的努力真是值得称赞。

⭐mental

[ˈmentl]

精神上的

[真题例句]

Their lack of concentration resulting from mental stress.

他们精神紧张导致注意力不集中。

⭐medication

⭐medicine

⭐drug

药物

[真题例句]

The medications helped relieve the pain but caused other problems that could be worse than the pain itself.

这些药物有助于缓解疼痛，但也引发了比疼痛本身更严重的其他问题。

⭐pain-killer

[pein,kilə ]

止痛药

[真题例句]

It has been proven to be the best pain-killer.

它已被证明是最好的止痛药。

⭐adverse reactions

⭐side effects

副作用

[真题例句]

Certain drugs, however, can produce serious adverse reactions.

然而，某些药物会产生严重的不良反应。

[真题例句]

It will have considerable side effects if taken in large doses.

如果大剂量服用，会有相当大的副作用。

⭐dose

[doʊs]

剂量

[真题例句]

A patient may also acquire a tolerance for a certain drug, which means the patient has to take ever larger doses to produce the desired effect.

病人也可能对某种药物产生耐受性，这意味着病人必须服用更大的剂量才能产生预期的效果

⭐surgery

⭐operation

手术

[真题例句]

It speeds up their recovery after surgery.

它能加速他们手术后的恢复。

[真题例句]

It should not be given to patients immediately after the operation.

它不应该在手术后立即给病人。

⭐immune system

免疫系统

[真题例句]

Their immune system may be reinforced.

他们的免疫系统可能得到加强。

⭐body temperature

体温

[真题例句]

It can help lower high body temperature effectively.

它能有效降低体温。

⭐blood vessels

血管

[真题例句]

It keeps blood vessels from being blocked.

它可以防止血管堵塞。

⭐blood flow

血流

[真题例句]

It increases the blood flow to the heart.

它增加了流向心脏的血液。

⭐blood pressure

血压

[真题例句]

At Lucas Nova Sensor in Fremont, California, scientists have perfected the world’s first microscopic blood-pressure sensor. Threaded through a person’s blood vessels, the sensor can provide blood pressure readings at the valve of the heart itself.

在加利福尼亚州弗里蒙特的卢卡斯·诺瓦传感器公司，科学家们已经完善了世界上第一个微型血压传感器。穿过人的血管，传感器可以提供心脏瓣膜处的血压读数。

⭐blood circulation

血循环

[真题例句]

Speeding up of blood circulation.

加速血液循环。

⭐hormone

[ˈhɔːrmoʊn]

荷尔蒙

[真题例句]

Reduction of stress-related hormones.

减少与压力有关的荷尔蒙。